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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">opnjpsm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Постсоветский материк</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post–Soviet Continent</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-6412</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2311-6412_2022_1_123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">opnjpsm-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К ВОПРОСУ О ПЕРИОДИЗАЦИИ ИСТОРИИ МИРОВОЙ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ON THE QUESTION OF THE PERIODIZATION OF HISTORY OF THE WORLD TRANSPORT SYSTEM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженов</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhenov</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БАЖЕНОВ Юрий Михайлович – кандидат географических наук, доцент кафедры Международных отношений и геополитики транспорта</p><p>127055, Москва, ул. Новосущёвская, д. 26а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>BAZHENOV Yuri M. – Ph. D. of geographical sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of International Relations and Geopolitics</p><p>Novosushchevskaya str. 26а, Moscow, 127055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eldorado3@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Transport Russian University of Transport (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баженов Ю.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баженов Ю.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazhenov Y.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/96">https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/96</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены вопросы периодизации истории мирового транспорта, проанализировано историческое развитие транспортных путей, инфраструктуры, транспортных средств, силовых установок, а также географический охват мировой транспортной системы в различные периоды истории человечества. Кратко рассмотрена история транспорта и выделены периоды его развития в контексте мировой истории.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the issues of periodization of the history of world transport, analyzes the historical development of transport routes, infrastructure, vehicles, power plants, as well as the geographical coverage of the world transport system in different periods of human history. The history of transport is briefly considered and the periods of its development in the context of world history.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транспорт</kwd><kwd>периодизация истории</kwd><kwd>мировая транспортная система</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd><kwd>пути сообщения</kwd><kwd>транспортная инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>транспортные средства</kwd><kwd>силовая установка</kwd><kwd>географический охват</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transport</kwd><kwd>periodization of history</kwd><kwd>world transport system</kwd><kwd>development</kwd><kwd>communication routes</kwd><kwd>transport infrastructure</kwd><kwd>vehicles</kwd><kwd>power plant</kwd><kwd>geographical coverage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баженов Ю. М. Поиск золота как стимул географических открытий (с древнейших времён до начала XIX в.): Дисс. … канд. геогр. наук. 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