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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">opnjpsm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Постсоветский материк</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post–Soviet Continent</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-6412</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2311-6412_2023_1_70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">opnjpsm-7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ ПОПУЛИЗМА В ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОМ РАЗВИТИИ: УПАДОК ТУРЕЦКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ ПРИ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВЕ ЭРДОГАНА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ROLE OF POPULISM IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: THE DECLINE OF THE TURKISH ECONOMY UNDER THE ERDOGAN GOVERNMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамян</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramyan</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>АБРАМЯН Артём Сергоевич – политолог, эксперт, член Российской ассоциации политической науки</p><p>141014, Московская обл., г. Мытищи, ул. Веры Волошиной, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ABRAMYAN Artyom S. – Political scientist, Expert</p><p>24 Vera Voloshina str., Mytishchi, Moscow region, 141014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artem.am@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный областной университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow state regional University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамян А.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамян А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramyan A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/7">https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/7</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу популизма Р.Т. Эрдогана, который подорвал и без того хрупкие автономные институты Турции и проложил путь к сворачиванию реформ и непоследовательной экономической политике. В статье утверждается, что религиозно-националистический популизм Р.Т. Эрдогана был одним из основных факторов нынешнего политического и экономического кризиса в Турции. Более того, его популистская риторика проложила путь к сворачиванию реформ и непоследовательной экономической политике. Взятые вместе, действия главы государства привели к ухудшению макроэкономических показателей, включая безудержную инфляцию, растущий государственный долг, массовую безработицу, рост бедности и глубокий валютный шок.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the analysis of R.T. Erdogan’s populism, which undermined the already fragile autonomous institutions of Turkey and paved the way for the curtailment of reforms and inconsistent economic policy. The article claims that the religious-nationalist populism of R.T. Erdogan was one of the main factors of the current political and economic crisis in Turkey. Moreover, his populist rhetoric paved the way for curtailing reforms and inconsistent economic policies. Taken together, the actions of the head of state led to a deterioration in macroeconomic indicators, including rampant inflation, growing public debt, mass unemployment, rising poverty and a deep currency shock.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>популизм</kwd><kwd>политические технологии</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>власть</kwd><kwd>Эрдоган</kwd><kwd>финансовый кризис</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>populism</kwd><kwd>political technologies</kwd><kwd>turkey</kwd><kwd>power</kwd><kwd>Erdogan</kwd><kwd>financial crisis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрамян А.С. 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