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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">opnjpsm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Постсоветский материк</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post–Soviet Continent</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-6412</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/23116412_2026_3_36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">opnjpsm-276</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Политика и журналистика в центральной Азии: вопрос о механизмах контроля цифрового контента</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Politics and journalism in central Asia: the question of digital content control mechanisms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салимов</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salimov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Салимов Диловар Мирзомуддинович, кандидат политических наук, доцент кафедры связей с общественностью в политике и государственном управлении Института «Высшая школа журналистики и массовых коммуникаций»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salimov Dilovar M., Candidate of Political Science, Associate Professor of the Department of Public Relations in Politics and Public Administration of the Institute of Higher School of Journalism and Mass Communications</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.salimov@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Салимов Д.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Салимов Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Salimov D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/276">https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/276</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется политизация института журналистики и формирование политического и коммуникационного порядка в странах Центральной Азии. Выявлено, что процесс политизации института журналистики на фоне внутренних и внешних противостояний привел, с одной стороны к появлению менее регулируемого медийного пространства, с другой к такому информационному пространству, в котором политика власти в области СМИ имеет в качестве своей принципиальной базы горизонтальные и вертикальные механизмы контроля. В результате выявлены особенности регионального информационного пространства, в рамках которого институту власти предоставляется большое пространство для политического и идеологического господства. Выдвигается гипотеза о том, что существующая в национальных государствах модель политической журналистики является не результатом их политики в области СМИ, а следствием информационно-идеологического противостояния внутренних и внешних сил, стремящихся к формированию новых политических и культурных ценностей в регионе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyses the politicisation of the journalism institution and the formation of the political and communication order in the countries of Central Asia. It is revealed that the process of politicisation of the journalism institution, against the backdrop of internal and external conflicts, has led, on the one hand, to the emergence of a less regulated media space, and, on the other hand, to an information space in which the authorities’ media policy is fundamentally based on horizontal and vertical control mechanisms. As a result, the features of the regional information space have been identified, within which the institution of power is granted considerable scope for political and ideological dominance. The hypothesis is put forward that the existing model of political journalism in national states is not the result of their media policy, but a consequence of the informational and ideological confrontation between internal and external forces seeking to shape new political and cultural values in the region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>политика</kwd><kwd>власть</kwd><kwd>политическая журналистика</kwd><kwd>СМИ</kwd><kwd>политическая цензура</kwd><kwd>политический режим</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>politics</kwd><kwd>power</kwd><kwd>political journalism</kwd><kwd>mass media</kwd><kwd>political censorship</kwd><kwd>political regime</kwd><kwd>Central Asia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арендт Х. Vita Activa, или о деятельной жизни. 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