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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">opnjpsm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Постсоветский материк</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post–Soviet Continent</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-6412</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/23116412_2025_4_15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">opnjpsm-221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МИГРАЦИЯ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ВНЕШНЕЙ ПОЛИТИКИ РОССИИ В ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIGRATION AS AN INSTRUMENT OF RUSSIA’S FOREIGN POLICY IN CENTRAL ASIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7454-0956</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крамаренко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kramarenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крамаренко Анастасия Сергеевна – кандидат политических наук, научный сотрудник Центра комплексных европейских и международных исследований, заведующий сектором диаспоральных исследований-ведущий научный сотрудник Института Китая и современной Азии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kramarenko Anastasiya S. – Candidate of Sciences (Politics), Research Associate, Centre for Comprehensive European and International Studies (CCEIS); Head of the Diaspora Studies Sector, Leading Researcher</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kramarenko@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИУ ВШЭ ; Российская академия наук (ИКСА РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>HSE University ; Centre for Central Asian Studies (ICCA RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крамаренко А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крамаренко А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kramarenko A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/221">https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/221</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье посредством использования институционального, структурно-функционального методов и анализа нормативно-правовых актов определены ключевые механизмы продвижения российских национальных интересов в центральноазиатском регионе в контексте миграции. Среди них – заключение двусторонних миграционных договоров и межправительственных соглашений в гуманитарной сфере со странами-донорами миграции, а также управление условиями трансграничных денежных переводов. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для разработки и реализации российской внешнеполитической стратегии в Центральной Азии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article employs institutional, structural-functional methods, and method of analysing regulatory and legal literature to identify the primary mechanisms that promote Russian national interests within the Central Asian region in the context of migration. These include concluding bilateral migration agreements and intergovernmental agreements in the humanitarian sphere with countries that send migrants, as well as managing cross-border remittance conditions. The results of the study can inform the development and implementation of Russia’s foreign policy strategy in Central Asia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd><kwd>внешняя политика</kwd><kwd>миграционная политика России</kwd><kwd>денежные переводы</kwd><kwd>организованный набор трудовых мигрантов</kwd><kwd>домиграционная подготовка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>Central Asia</kwd><kwd>foreign policy</kwd><kwd>Russian migration policy</kwd><kwd>remittances</kwd><kwd>organised recruitment of migrant workers</kwd><kwd>premigration training</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chilton A. S., Posner E. Why Countries Sign Bilateral Labor Agreements // Coase-Sandor Working Paper Series in Law and Economics, No. 807. 2017. 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