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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">opnjpsm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Постсоветский материк</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post–Soviet Continent</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-6412</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12345/2311-6412_2021_1_44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">opnjpsm-125</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФРГ ПО ОТНОШЕНИЮ К БЕЛОРУССИИ В 2010-Х: АНАЛИЗ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ, ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ, ВОЕННОЙ СФЕР И РАБОТЫ НГО И НКО</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GERMANY’S POLICY TOWARDS BELARUS IN THE 2010S: ANALYSIS OF THE POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, MILITARY SPHERES AND THE WORK OF NGOS AND NCOS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вышегородцев</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vyshegorodtsev</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p><p>119571, г. Москва, проспект Вернадского, 82, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>master student</p><p>82 Vernadsky Avenue, p. 1, Moscow, 119571</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hightownhochstadt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ (РАНХиГС)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вышегородцев Д.Д., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вышегородцев Д.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vyshegorodtsev D.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/125">https://www.pstmaterik.ru/jour/article/view/125</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей статье проанализирована деятельность государственных и негосударственных акторов – представителей Федеративной Республики Германии на территории Белоруссии в области политики, экономики, военного сотрудничества и деятельности немецких негосударственных и некоммерческих организаций в Республике Беларусь (РБ) за последнее десятилетие. Был сделан вывод о том, что в 2010-е гг. Германия в своей политике на белорусском направлении перешла от конфронтации к выстраиванию тесных связей с Белоруссией во всех областях взаимодействия. Несмотря на введение во второй половине 2020 г. санкций в отношении белорусского режима, данное сотрудничество продолжается, что ставит под угрозу влияние Российской Федерации в РБ и на европейской части постсоветского пространства как такового.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article analyzes the activities of state and non-state actors-representatives of the Federal Republic of Germany on the territory of Belarus in the field of politics, economy, military cooperation and the activities of German non-state and non-profit organizations in the Republic of Belarus (RB) over the past decade. It was concluded that in the 2010s, in the Belarusian direction Germany in its policy moved from confrontation to building close ties with Belarus in all areas of interaction. Despite the introduction in the second half of 2020 sanctions against the Belarusian regime, this cooperation continues, which threatens to the Russian Federation’s influence in the Republic of Belarus and in the European part of the post-Soviet space as it is.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Германия</kwd><kwd>Белоруссия</kwd><kwd>НКО</kwd><kwd>НГО</kwd><kwd>санкции</kwd><kwd>Фонд им. Конрада Аденауэра</kwd><kwd>ЕС ПОЛИТИКА</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Germany</kwd><kwd>Belarus</kwd><kwd>NGOs</kwd><kwd>NCOs</kwd><kwd>sanctions</kwd><kwd>Adenauer Foundation</kwd><kwd>EU</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Безопасность Европы требует нового Хельсинкского процесса // URL: https://www.sb.by/articles/bezopasnost-evropy-trebuet-novogo-khelsinkskogo-protsessa.html (дата обращения: 20.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The security of Europe requires a new Helsinki process // URL: https://www.sb.by/articles/bezopasnost-evropy-trebuet-novogo-khelsinkskogo-protsessa.html (accessed: 20.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беларусь и ЕС подписали визовое соглашение: что это значит? // URL: https://www.dw.com/ru/беларусь-и-ес-подписали-визовое-соглашение-что-это-значит/a-51933279 (дата обращения: 28.02.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belarus and EU sign visa agreement: what does it mean? // URL: https://www.dw.com/ru/беларусь-и-ес-подписали-визовое-соглашение-что-это-значит/a-51933279 (accessed: 28.02.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белоруссия начала переговоры с НАТО о проведении совместных учений // URL: https://www.interfax.ru/world/687225 (дата обращения: 10.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belarus has started negotiations with NATO on conducting joint exercises // URL: https://www.interfax.ru/world/687225 (accessed: 10.03.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Военные России и Беларуси провели учения в Псковской области // URL: https://mir24.tv/news/16398506/voennye-rossii-i-belarusi-proveli-ucheniya-v-pskovskoi-oblasti (дата обращения: 20.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The military of Russia and Belarus conducted exercises in the Pskov region // URL: https://mir24.tv/news/16398506/voennye-rossii-i-belarusi-proveli-ucheniya-v-pskovskoioblasti (accessed: 20.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данные о внешней торговле Республики Беларусь по отдельным странам в январе – ноябре 2020 г. // URL: https://www.belstat.gov.by/upload-belstat/upload-belstat-excel/Oficial_statistika/2020/Exlm2-2011.xlsx (дата обращения: 18.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Data on the foreign trade of the Republic of Belarus for individual countries in JanuaryNovember 2020 // URL: https://www.belstat.gov.by/upload-belstat/upload-belstat-excel/Oficial_statistika/2020/Exlm2-2011.xlsx (accessed: 18.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Двусторонние отношения // URL: http://germany.mfa.gov.by/ru/bilateral_relations/ (дата обращения: 14.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bilateral relations // URL: http://germany.mfa.gov.by/ru/bilateral_relations/ (accessed: 14.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Импорт товаров в Республику Беларусь по отдельным странам вне СНГ // URL: https://www.belstat.gov.by/upload-belstat/upload-belstat-excel/Oficial_statistika/Godovwe/Import_vne_SNG19g.xlsx (дата обращения: 19.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Import of goods to the Republic of Belarus by individual countries outside the CIS // URL: https://www.belstat.gov.by/upload-belstat/upload-belstat-excel/Oficial_statistika/Godovwe/Import_vne_SNG19g.xlsx (accessed: 19.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Интервью А. 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